How to Stop Your Dog Pulling on the Lead (Step by Step)
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The short answer: dogs pull because pulling gets them where they want to go. The fix, according to the RSPCA, is to teach your dog that a loose lead is the fastest way forward. It takes time, patience and consistency. A good harness makes walks more comfortable while you train, but it doesn’t replace the training.
The RSPCA’s 5-step method
- Start still and quiet. Give your dog the full length of the lead. Stay still while they ignore you, and the moment they pay attention to you, praise them and give a treat.
- Move off once you have their attention. Use your voice and treats to keep them close, and reward them whenever they walk on a loose lead.
- Stop every time the lead goes tight. Stand still and quiet until they pay attention and come back closer, then reward and move off again. This has to happen every single time.
- Keep sessions short and regular.
- Practise with distractions. Put a toy on the floor. If your dog pulls towards it, stop and call them back. Their reward for walking on a loose lead is getting to the toy, so they learn that pulling slows things down.
The RSPCA’s tip: make the space around you fun and rewarding, so your dog wants to stay close.
Quick checklist for every walk
| Do | Avoid |
|---|---|
| Carry small treats and reward a loose lead straight away | Pulling back or yanking the lead |
| Stop the moment the lead tightens | Letting pulling “work” some of the time |
| Short, regular practice sessions | One long, frustrating session a week |
| A comfortable harness while you train | A retractable lead for a dog that still pulls (it rewards pulling with more length) |
Gear that can help while you train
Premium No-Pull Adjustable Dog Harness ($19.99)
- Wraps around the chest and back instead of the neck, according to the listing
- Adjustable fit
- Polyester construction
LED Light Retractable Dog Rope Leash ($15.99)
- Built-in LED light for low-light walks
- Retractable rope that locks when you need control
Best for dogs that already walk calmly, for evening walks. If your dog still pulls, use a standard fixed-length lead while you train.
When to get help
If your dog lunges, is fearful or reactive on walks, or nothing changes after a few weeks of consistent practice, ask your vet or a qualified, reward-based trainer for help.
Sources
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